cantera/src/equil/vcs_phaseStability.cpp
2015-04-08 19:36:55 -04:00

813 lines
32 KiB
C++

/**
* @file vcs_phaseStability.cpp
* Implementation class for functions associated with determining the stability of a phase
* (see Class \link VCSnonideal::VCS_SOLVE VCS_SOLVE\endlink and \ref equilfunctions ).
*/
#include "cantera/equil/vcs_solve.h"
#include "cantera/equil/vcs_VolPhase.h"
#include "cantera/base/stringUtils.h"
#include "cantera/base/ctexceptions.h"
using namespace std;
using namespace Cantera;
namespace VCSnonideal
{
bool VCS_SOLVE::vcs_popPhasePossible(const size_t iphasePop) const
{
vcs_VolPhase* Vphase = m_VolPhaseList[iphasePop];
AssertThrowMsg(!Vphase->exists(), "VCS_SOLVE::vcs_popPhasePossible",
"called for a phase that exists!");
/*
* Loop through all of the species in the phase. We say the phase
* can be popped, if there is one species in the phase that can be
* popped. This does not mean that the phase will be popped or that it
* leads to a lower Gibbs free energy.
*/
for (size_t k = 0; k < Vphase->nSpecies(); k++) {
size_t kspec = Vphase->spGlobalIndexVCS(k);
AssertThrowMsg(m_molNumSpecies_old[kspec] <= 0.0,
"VCS_SOLVE::vcs_popPhasePossible",
"we shouldn't be here " + int2str(kspec) + " "+
fp2str(m_molNumSpecies_old[kspec]) + " > 0.0");
size_t irxn = kspec - m_numComponents;
if (kspec >= m_numComponents) {
bool iPopPossible = true;
/*
* Note one case is if the component is a member of the popping phase.
* This component will be zeroed and the logic here will negate the current
* species from causing a positive if this component is consumed.
*/
for (size_t j = 0; j < m_numComponents; ++j) {
if (m_elType[j] == VCS_ELEM_TYPE_ABSPOS) {
double stoicC = m_stoichCoeffRxnMatrix(j,irxn);
if (stoicC != 0.0) {
double negChangeComp = - stoicC;
if (negChangeComp > 0.0) {
// If there is no component to give, then the species can't be created
if (m_molNumSpecies_old[j] <= VCS_DELETE_ELEMENTABS_CUTOFF*0.5) {
iPopPossible = false;
}
}
}
}
}
// We are here when the species can be popped because all its needed components have positive mole numbers
if (iPopPossible) {
return true;
}
} else {
/*
* We are here when the species, k, in the phase is a component. Its mole number is zero.
* We loop through the regular reaction looking for a reaction that can pop the
* component.
*/
for (size_t jrxn = 0; jrxn < m_numRxnRdc; jrxn++) {
bool foundJrxn = false;
// First, if the component is a product of the reaction
if (m_stoichCoeffRxnMatrix(kspec,jrxn) > 0.0) {
foundJrxn = true;
// We can do the reaction if all other reactant components have positive mole fractions
for (size_t kcomp = 0; kcomp < m_numComponents; kcomp++) {
if (m_stoichCoeffRxnMatrix(kcomp,jrxn) < 0.0) {
if (m_molNumSpecies_old[kcomp] <= VCS_DELETE_ELEMENTABS_CUTOFF*0.5) {
foundJrxn = false;
}
}
}
if (foundJrxn) {
return true;
}
}
// Second we are here if the component is a reactant in the reaction, and the reaction goes backwards.
else if (m_stoichCoeffRxnMatrix(kspec,jrxn) < 0.0) {
foundJrxn = true;
size_t jspec = jrxn + m_numComponents;
if (m_molNumSpecies_old[jspec] <= VCS_DELETE_ELEMENTABS_CUTOFF*0.5) {
foundJrxn = false;
continue;
}
// We can do the backwards reaction if all of the product components species are positive
for (size_t kcomp = 0; kcomp < m_numComponents; kcomp++) {
if (m_stoichCoeffRxnMatrix(kcomp,jrxn) > 0.0) {
if (m_molNumSpecies_old[kcomp] <= VCS_DELETE_ELEMENTABS_CUTOFF*0.5) {
foundJrxn = false;
}
}
}
if (foundJrxn) {
return true;
}
}
}
}
}
return false;
}
int VCS_SOLVE::vcs_phasePopDeterminePossibleList()
{
int nfound = 0;
phasePopProblemLists_.clear();
/*
* This is a vector over each component.
* For zeroed components it lists the phases, which are currently zeroed,
* which have a species with a positive stoichiometric value wrt the component.
* Therefore, we could pop the component species and pop that phase at the same time
* if we considered no other factors than keeping the component mole number positive.
*
* It does not count species with positive stoichiometric values if that species
* already has a positive mole number. The phase is already popped.
*/
std::vector< std::vector<size_t> > zeroedComponentLinkedPhasePops(m_numComponents);
/*
* The logic below calculates zeroedComponentLinkedPhasePops
*/
for (size_t j = 0; j < m_numComponents; j++) {
if (m_elType[j] == VCS_ELEM_TYPE_ABSPOS) {
if (m_molNumSpecies_old[j] <= 0.0) {
std::vector<size_t> &jList = zeroedComponentLinkedPhasePops[j];
size_t iph = m_phaseID[j];
jList.push_back(iph);
for (size_t irxn = 0; irxn < m_numRxnTot; irxn++) {
size_t kspec = irxn + m_numComponents;
iph = m_phaseID[kspec];
vcs_VolPhase* Vphase = m_VolPhaseList[iph];
int existence = Vphase->exists();
if (existence < 0) {
if (m_stoichCoeffRxnMatrix(j,irxn) > 0.0) {
if (std::find(jList.begin(), jList.end(), iph) != jList.end()) {
jList.push_back(iph);
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
/*
* This is a vector over each zeroed phase
* For zeroed phases, it lists the components, which are currently zeroed,
* which have a species with a negative stoichiometric value wrt one or more species in the phase.
* Cut out components which have a pos stoichiometric value with another species in the phase.
*/
std::vector< std::vector<size_t> > zeroedPhaseLinkedZeroComponents(m_numPhases);
std::vector<int> linkedPhases;
/*
* The logic below calculates zeroedPhaseLinkedZeroComponents
*/
for (size_t iph = 0; iph < m_numPhases; iph++) {
std::vector<size_t> &iphList = zeroedPhaseLinkedZeroComponents[iph];
iphList.clear();
vcs_VolPhase* Vphase = m_VolPhaseList[iph];
if (Vphase->exists() < 0) {
linkedPhases.clear();
size_t nsp = Vphase->nSpecies();
for (size_t k = 0; k < nsp; k++) {
size_t kspec = Vphase->spGlobalIndexVCS(k);
size_t irxn = kspec - m_numComponents;
for (size_t j = 0; j < m_numComponents; j++) {
if (m_elType[j] == VCS_ELEM_TYPE_ABSPOS) {
if (m_molNumSpecies_old[j] <= 0.0) {
if (m_stoichCoeffRxnMatrix(j,irxn) < 0.0) {
bool foundPos = false;
for (size_t kk = 0; kk < nsp; kk++) {
size_t kkspec = Vphase->spGlobalIndexVCS(kk);
if (kkspec >= m_numComponents) {
size_t iirxn = kkspec - m_numComponents;
if (m_stoichCoeffRxnMatrix(j,iirxn) > 0.0) {
foundPos = true;
}
}
}
if (!foundPos) {
if (std::find(iphList.begin(), iphList.end(), j) != iphList.end()) {
iphList.push_back(j);
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
/*
* Now fill in the phasePopProblemLists_ list.
*
*/
for (size_t iph = 0; iph < m_numPhases; iph++) {
vcs_VolPhase* Vphase = m_VolPhaseList[iph];
if (Vphase->exists() < 0) {
std::vector<size_t> &iphList = zeroedPhaseLinkedZeroComponents[iph];
std::vector<size_t> popProblem(0);
popProblem.push_back(iph);
for (size_t i = 0; i < iphList.size(); i++) {
size_t j = iphList[i];
std::vector<size_t> &jList = zeroedComponentLinkedPhasePops[j];
for (size_t jjl = 0; jjl < jList.size(); jjl++) {
size_t jph = jList[jjl];
if (std::find(popProblem.begin(), popProblem.end(), jph) != popProblem.end()) {
popProblem.push_back(jph);
}
}
}
phasePopProblemLists_.push_back(popProblem);
}
}
return nfound;
}
size_t VCS_SOLVE::vcs_popPhaseID(std::vector<size_t> & phasePopPhaseIDs)
{
size_t iphasePop = npos;
doublereal FephaseMax = -1.0E30;
doublereal Fephase = -1.0E30;
#ifdef DEBUG_MODE
char anote[128];
if (m_debug_print_lvl >= 2) {
plogf(" --- vcs_popPhaseID() called\n");
plogf(" --- Phase Status F_e MoleNum\n");
plogf(" --------------------------------------------------------------------------\n");
}
#else
char* anote;
#endif
for (size_t iph = 0; iph < m_numPhases; iph++) {
vcs_VolPhase* Vphase = m_VolPhaseList[iph];
int existence = Vphase->exists();
if (DEBUG_MODE_ENABLED) {
strcpy(anote, "");
}
if (existence > 0) {
if (DEBUG_MODE_ENABLED && m_debug_print_lvl >= 2) {
plogf(" --- %18s %5d NA %11.3e\n",
Vphase->PhaseName.c_str(),
existence,
m_tPhaseMoles_old[iph]);
}
} else {
if (Vphase->m_singleSpecies) {
/***********************************************************************
*
* Single Phase Stability Resolution
*
***********************************************************************/
size_t kspec = Vphase->spGlobalIndexVCS(0);
size_t irxn = kspec - m_numComponents;
doublereal deltaGRxn = m_deltaGRxn_old[irxn];
Fephase = exp(-deltaGRxn) - 1.0;
if (Fephase > 0.0) {
if (DEBUG_MODE_ENABLED) {
strcpy(anote," (ready to be birthed)");
}
if (Fephase > FephaseMax) {
iphasePop = iph;
FephaseMax = Fephase;
if (DEBUG_MODE_ENABLED) {
strcpy(anote," (chosen to be birthed)");
}
}
}
if (DEBUG_MODE_ENABLED && Fephase < 0.0) {
strcpy(anote," (not stable)");
AssertThrowMsg(m_tPhaseMoles_old[iph] <= 0.0,
"VCS_SOLVE::vcs_popPhaseID", "shouldn't be here");
}
if (DEBUG_MODE_ENABLED && m_debug_print_lvl >= 2) {
plogf(" --- %18s %5d %10.3g %10.3g %s\n",
Vphase->PhaseName.c_str(),
existence, Fephase,
m_tPhaseMoles_old[iph], anote);
}
} else {
/***********************************************************************
*
* MultiSpecies Phase Stability Resolution
*
***********************************************************************/
if (vcs_popPhasePossible(iph)) {
Fephase = vcs_phaseStabilityTest(iph);
if (Fephase > 0.0) {
if (Fephase > FephaseMax) {
iphasePop = iph;
FephaseMax = Fephase;
}
} else {
FephaseMax = std::max(FephaseMax, Fephase);
}
if (DEBUG_MODE_ENABLED && m_debug_print_lvl >= 2) {
plogf(" --- %18s %5d %11.3g %11.3g\n",
Vphase->PhaseName.c_str(),
existence, Fephase,
m_tPhaseMoles_old[iph]);
}
} else {
if (DEBUG_MODE_ENABLED && m_debug_print_lvl >= 2) {
plogf(" --- %18s %5d blocked %11.3g\n",
Vphase->PhaseName.c_str(),
existence, m_tPhaseMoles_old[iph]);
}
}
}
}
}
phasePopPhaseIDs.resize(0);
if (iphasePop != npos) {
phasePopPhaseIDs.push_back(iphasePop);
}
/*
* Insert logic here to figure out if phase pops are linked together. Only do one linked
* pop at a time.
*/
if (DEBUG_MODE_ENABLED && m_debug_print_lvl >= 2) {
plogf(" ---------------------------------------------------------------------\n");
}
return iphasePop;
}
int VCS_SOLVE::vcs_popPhaseRxnStepSizes(const size_t iphasePop)
{
vcs_VolPhase* Vphase = m_VolPhaseList[iphasePop];
// Identify the first species in the phase
size_t kspec = Vphase->spGlobalIndexVCS(0);
// Identify the formation reaction for that species
size_t irxn = kspec - m_numComponents;
std::vector<size_t> creationGlobalRxnNumbers;
// Calculate the initial moles of the phase being born.
// Here we set it to 10x of the value which would cause the phase to be
// zeroed out within the algorithm. We may later adjust the value.
doublereal tPhaseMoles = 10. * m_totalMolNum * VCS_DELETE_PHASE_CUTOFF;
AssertThrowMsg(!Vphase->exists(), "VCS_SOLVE::vcs_popPhaseRxnStepSizes",
"called for a phase that exists!");
if (DEBUG_MODE_ENABLED && m_debug_print_lvl >= 2) {
plogf(" --- vcs_popPhaseRxnStepSizes() called to pop phase %s %d into existence\n",
Vphase->PhaseName.c_str(), iphasePop);
}
// Section for a single-species phase
if (Vphase->m_singleSpecies) {
double s = 0.0;
for (size_t j = 0; j < m_numComponents; ++j) {
if (!m_SSPhase[j]) {
if (m_molNumSpecies_old[j] > 0.0) {
s += pow(m_stoichCoeffRxnMatrix(j,irxn), 2) / m_molNumSpecies_old[j];
}
}
}
for (size_t j = 0; j < m_numPhases; j++) {
Vphase = m_VolPhaseList[j];
if (! Vphase->m_singleSpecies) {
if (m_tPhaseMoles_old[j] > 0.0) {
s -= pow(m_deltaMolNumPhase(j,irxn), 2) / m_tPhaseMoles_old[j];
}
}
}
if (s != 0.0) {
double s_old = s;
s = vcs_Hessian_diag_adj(irxn, s_old);
m_deltaMolNumSpecies[kspec] = -m_deltaGRxn_new[irxn] / s;
} else {
// Ok, s is equal to zero. We can not apply a sophisticated theory
// to birth the phase. Just pick a small delta and go with it.
m_deltaMolNumSpecies[kspec] = tPhaseMoles;
}
/*
* section to do damping of the m_deltaMolNumSpecies[]
*/
for (size_t j = 0; j < m_numComponents; ++j) {
double stoicC = m_stoichCoeffRxnMatrix(j,irxn);
if (stoicC != 0.0) {
if (m_elType[j] == VCS_ELEM_TYPE_ABSPOS) {
double negChangeComp = - stoicC * m_deltaMolNumSpecies[kspec];
if (negChangeComp > m_molNumSpecies_old[j]) {
if (m_molNumSpecies_old[j] > 0.0) {
m_deltaMolNumSpecies[kspec] = - 0.5 * m_molNumSpecies_old[j] / stoicC;
} else {
m_deltaMolNumSpecies[kspec] = 0.0;
}
}
}
}
}
// Implement a damping term that limits m_deltaMolNumSpecies to the size of the mole number
if (-m_deltaMolNumSpecies[kspec] > m_molNumSpecies_old[kspec]) {
m_deltaMolNumSpecies[kspec] = -m_molNumSpecies_old[kspec];
}
} else {
vector<doublereal> fracDelta(Vphase->nSpecies());
vector<doublereal> X_est(Vphase->nSpecies());
fracDelta = Vphase->creationMoleNumbers(creationGlobalRxnNumbers);
double sumFrac = 0.0;
for (size_t k = 0; k < Vphase->nSpecies(); k++) {
sumFrac += fracDelta[k];
}
for (size_t k = 0; k < Vphase->nSpecies(); k++) {
X_est[k] = fracDelta[k] / sumFrac;
}
doublereal deltaMolNumPhase = tPhaseMoles;
doublereal damp = 1.0;
m_deltaGRxn_tmp = m_molNumSpecies_old;
double* molNumSpecies_tmp = DATA_PTR(m_deltaGRxn_tmp);
for (size_t k = 0; k < Vphase->nSpecies(); k++) {
kspec = Vphase->spGlobalIndexVCS(k);
double delmol = deltaMolNumPhase * X_est[k];
if (kspec >= m_numComponents) {
irxn = kspec - m_numComponents;
for (size_t j = 0; j < m_numComponents; ++j) {
double stoicC = m_stoichCoeffRxnMatrix(j,irxn);
if (stoicC != 0.0) {
if (m_elType[j] == VCS_ELEM_TYPE_ABSPOS) {
molNumSpecies_tmp[j] += stoicC * delmol;
}
}
}
}
}
doublereal ratioComp = 0.0;
for (size_t j = 0; j < m_numComponents; ++j) {
double deltaJ = m_molNumSpecies_old[j] - molNumSpecies_tmp[j];
if (molNumSpecies_tmp[j] < 0.0) {
ratioComp = 1.0;
if (deltaJ > 0.0) {
double delta0 = m_molNumSpecies_old[j];
damp = std::min(damp, delta0 / deltaJ * 0.9);
}
} else {
if (m_elType[j] == VCS_ELEM_TYPE_ABSPOS) {
size_t jph = m_phaseID[j];
if ((jph != iphasePop) && (!m_SSPhase[j])) {
double fdeltaJ = fabs(deltaJ);
if (m_molNumSpecies_old[j] > 0.0) {
ratioComp = std::max(ratioComp, fdeltaJ/ m_molNumSpecies_old[j]);
}
}
}
}
}
// We may have greatly underestimated the deltaMoles for the phase pop
// Here we create a damp > 1 to account for this possibility.
// We adjust upwards to make sure that a component in an existing multispecies
// phase is modified by a factor of 1/1000.
if (ratioComp > 1.0E-30) {
if (ratioComp < 0.001) {
damp = 0.001 / ratioComp;
}
}
if (damp <= 1.0E-6) {
return 3;
}
for (size_t k = 0; k < Vphase->nSpecies(); k++) {
kspec = Vphase->spGlobalIndexVCS(k);
if (kspec < m_numComponents) {
m_speciesStatus[kspec] = VCS_SPECIES_COMPONENT;
} else {
m_deltaMolNumSpecies[kspec] = deltaMolNumPhase * X_est[k] * damp;
if (X_est[k] > 1.0E-3) {
m_speciesStatus[kspec] = VCS_SPECIES_MAJOR;
} else {
m_speciesStatus[kspec] = VCS_SPECIES_MINOR;
}
}
}
}
return 0;
}
double VCS_SOLVE::vcs_phaseStabilityTest(const size_t iph)
{
/*
* We will use the _new state calc here
*/
vcs_VolPhase* Vphase = m_VolPhaseList[iph];
const size_t nsp = Vphase->nSpecies();
int minNumberIterations = 3;
if (nsp <= 1) {
minNumberIterations = 1;
}
// We will do a full newton calculation later, but for now, ...
bool doSuccessiveSubstitution = true;
double funcPhaseStability;
vector<doublereal> X_est(nsp, 0.0);
vector<doublereal> delFrac(nsp, 0.0);
vector<doublereal> E_phi(nsp, 0.0);
vector<doublereal> fracDelta_new(nsp, 0.0);
vector<doublereal> fracDelta_old(nsp, 0.0);
vector<doublereal> fracDelta_raw(nsp, 0.0);
vector<size_t> creationGlobalRxnNumbers(nsp, npos);
m_deltaGRxn_Deficient = m_deltaGRxn_old;
vector<doublereal> m_feSpecies_Deficient(m_numComponents, 0.0);
doublereal damp = 1.0;
doublereal dampOld = 1.0;
doublereal normUpdate = 1.0;
doublereal normUpdateOld = 1.0;
doublereal sum = 0.0;
doublereal dirProd = 0.0;
doublereal dirProdOld = 0.0;
// get the activity coefficients
Vphase->sendToVCS_ActCoeff(VCS_STATECALC_OLD, VCS_DATA_PTR(m_actCoeffSpecies_new));
// Get the stored estimate for the composition of the phase if
// it gets created
fracDelta_new = Vphase->creationMoleNumbers(creationGlobalRxnNumbers);
std::vector<size_t> componentList;
for (size_t k = 0; k < nsp; k++) {
size_t kspec = Vphase->spGlobalIndexVCS(k);
if (kspec < m_numComponents) {
componentList.push_back(k);
}
}
for (size_t k = 0; k < m_numComponents; k++) {
m_feSpecies_Deficient[k] = m_feSpecies_old[k];
}
normUpdate = 0.1 * vcs_l2norm(fracDelta_new);
damp = 1.0E-2;
if (doSuccessiveSubstitution) {
int KP = 0;
if (DEBUG_MODE_ENABLED && m_debug_print_lvl >= 2) {
plogf(" --- vcs_phaseStabilityTest() called\n");
plogf(" --- Its X_old[%2d] FracDel_old[%2d] deltaF[%2d] FracDel_new[%2d]"
" normUpdate damp FuncPhaseStability\n", KP, KP, KP, KP);
plogf(" --------------------------------------------------------------"
"--------------------------------------------------------\n");
} else if (DEBUG_MODE_ENABLED && m_debug_print_lvl == 1) {
plogf(" --- vcs_phaseStabilityTest() called for phase %d\n", iph);
}
for (size_t k = 0; k < nsp; k++) {
if (fracDelta_new[k] < 1.0E-13) {
fracDelta_new[k] =1.0E-13;
}
}
bool converged = false;
for (int its = 0; its < 200 && (!converged); its++) {
dampOld = damp;
normUpdateOld = normUpdate;
fracDelta_old = fracDelta_new;
dirProdOld = dirProd;
// Given a set of fracDelta's, we calculate the fracDelta's
// for the component species, if any
for (size_t i = 0; i < componentList.size(); i++) {
size_t kc = componentList[i];
size_t kc_spec = Vphase->spGlobalIndexVCS(kc);
fracDelta_old[kc] = 0.0;
for (size_t k = 0; k < nsp; k++) {
size_t kspec = Vphase->spGlobalIndexVCS(k);
if (kspec >= m_numComponents) {
size_t irxn = kspec - m_numComponents;
fracDelta_old[kc] += m_stoichCoeffRxnMatrix(kc_spec,irxn) * fracDelta_old[k];
}
}
}
// Now, calculate the predicted mole fractions, X_est[k]
double sumFrac = 0.0;
for (size_t k = 0; k < nsp; k++) {
sumFrac += fracDelta_old[k];
}
// Necessary because this can be identically zero. -> we need to fix this algorithm!
if (sumFrac <= 0.0) {
sumFrac = 1.0;
}
double sum_Xcomp = 0.0;
for (size_t k = 0; k < nsp; k++) {
X_est[k] = fracDelta_old[k] / sumFrac;
if (Vphase->spGlobalIndexVCS(k) < m_numComponents) {
sum_Xcomp += X_est[k];
}
}
/*
* Feed the newly formed estimate of the mole fractions back into the
* ThermoPhase object
*/
Vphase->setMoleFractionsState(0.0, VCS_DATA_PTR(X_est), VCS_STATECALC_PHASESTABILITY);
/*
* get the activity coefficients
*/
Vphase->sendToVCS_ActCoeff(VCS_STATECALC_OLD, VCS_DATA_PTR(m_actCoeffSpecies_new));
/*
* First calculate altered chemical potentials for component species
* belonging to this phase.
*/
for (size_t i = 0; i < componentList.size(); i++) {
size_t kc = componentList[i];
size_t kc_spec = Vphase->spGlobalIndexVCS(kc);
if (X_est[kc] > VCS_DELETE_MINORSPECIES_CUTOFF) {
m_feSpecies_Deficient[kc_spec] = m_feSpecies_old[kc_spec]
+ log(m_actCoeffSpecies_new[kc_spec] * X_est[kc]);
} else {
m_feSpecies_Deficient[kc_spec] = m_feSpecies_old[kc_spec]
+ log(m_actCoeffSpecies_new[kc_spec] * VCS_DELETE_MINORSPECIES_CUTOFF);
}
}
for (size_t i = 0; i < componentList.size(); i++) {
size_t kc_spec = Vphase->spGlobalIndexVCS(componentList[i]);
for (size_t k = 0; k < Vphase->nSpecies(); k++) {
size_t kspec = Vphase->spGlobalIndexVCS(k);
if (kspec >= m_numComponents) {
size_t irxn = kspec - m_numComponents;
if (i == 0) {
m_deltaGRxn_Deficient[irxn] = m_deltaGRxn_old[irxn];
}
if (m_stoichCoeffRxnMatrix(kc_spec,irxn) != 0.0) {
m_deltaGRxn_Deficient[irxn] +=
m_stoichCoeffRxnMatrix(kc_spec,irxn) * (m_feSpecies_Deficient[kc_spec]- m_feSpecies_old[kc_spec]);
}
}
}
}
/*
* Calculate the E_phi's
*/
sum = 0.0;
funcPhaseStability = sum_Xcomp - 1.0;
for (size_t k = 0; k < nsp; k++) {
size_t kspec = Vphase->spGlobalIndexVCS(k);
if (kspec >= m_numComponents) {
size_t irxn = kspec - m_numComponents;
double deltaGRxn = clip(m_deltaGRxn_Deficient[irxn], -50.0, 50.0);
E_phi[k] = std::exp(-deltaGRxn) / m_actCoeffSpecies_new[kspec];
sum += E_phi[k];
funcPhaseStability += E_phi[k];
} else {
E_phi[k] = 0.0;
}
}
/*
* Calculate the raw estimate of the new fracs
*/
for (size_t k = 0; k < nsp; k++) {
size_t kspec = Vphase->spGlobalIndexVCS(k);
double b = E_phi[k] / sum * (1.0 - sum_Xcomp);
if (kspec >= m_numComponents) {
fracDelta_raw[k] = b;
}
}
// Given a set of fracDelta's, we calculate the fracDelta's
// for the component species, if any
for (size_t i = 0; i < componentList.size(); i++) {
size_t kc = componentList[i];
size_t kc_spec = Vphase->spGlobalIndexVCS(kc);
fracDelta_raw[kc] = 0.0;
for (size_t k = 0; k < nsp; k++) {
size_t kspec = Vphase->spGlobalIndexVCS(k);
if (kspec >= m_numComponents) {
size_t irxn = kspec - m_numComponents;
fracDelta_raw[kc] += m_stoichCoeffRxnMatrix(kc_spec,irxn) * fracDelta_raw[k];
}
}
}
/*
* Now possibly dampen the estimate.
*/
doublereal sumADel = 0.0;
for (size_t k = 0; k < nsp; k++) {
delFrac[k] = fracDelta_raw[k] - fracDelta_old[k];
sumADel += fabs(delFrac[k]);
}
normUpdate = vcs_l2norm(delFrac);
dirProd = 0.0;
for (size_t k = 0; k < nsp; k++) {
dirProd += fracDelta_old[k] * delFrac[k];
}
bool crossedSign = false;
if (dirProd * dirProdOld < 0.0) {
crossedSign = true;
}
damp = 0.5;
if (dampOld < 0.25) {
damp = 2.0 * dampOld;
}
if (crossedSign) {
if (normUpdate *1.5 > normUpdateOld) {
damp = 0.5 * dampOld;
} else if (normUpdate *2.0 > normUpdateOld) {
damp = 0.8 * dampOld;
}
} else {
if (normUpdate > normUpdateOld * 2.0) {
damp = 0.6 * dampOld;
} else if (normUpdate > normUpdateOld * 1.2) {
damp = 0.9 * dampOld;
}
}
for (size_t k = 0; k < nsp; k++) {
if (fabs(damp * delFrac[k]) > 0.3*fabs(fracDelta_old[k])) {
damp = std::max(0.3*fabs(fracDelta_old[k]) / fabs(delFrac[k]),
1.0E-8/fabs(delFrac[k]));
}
if (delFrac[k] < 0.0) {
if (2.0 * damp * (-delFrac[k]) > fracDelta_old[k]) {
damp = fracDelta_old[k] / (2.0 * (-delFrac[k]));
}
}
if (delFrac[k] > 0.0) {
if (2.0 * damp * delFrac[k] > fracDelta_old[k]) {
damp = fracDelta_old[k] / (2.0 * delFrac[k]);
}
}
}
damp = std::max(damp, 0.000001);
for (size_t k = 0; k < nsp; k++) {
fracDelta_new[k] = fracDelta_old[k] + damp * (delFrac[k]);
}
if (DEBUG_MODE_ENABLED && m_debug_print_lvl >= 2) {
plogf(" --- %3d %12g %12g %12g %12g %12g %12g %12g\n", its, X_est[KP], fracDelta_old[KP],
delFrac[KP], fracDelta_new[KP], normUpdate, damp, funcPhaseStability);
}
if (normUpdate < 1.0E-5 * damp) {
converged = true;
if (its < minNumberIterations) {
converged = false;
}
}
}
if (converged) {
/*
* Save the final optimized stated back into the VolPhase object for later use
*/
Vphase->setMoleFractionsState(0.0, VCS_DATA_PTR(X_est), VCS_STATECALC_PHASESTABILITY);
/*
* Save fracDelta for later use to initialize the problem better
* @TODO creationGlobalRxnNumbers needs to be calculated here and stored.
*/
Vphase->setCreationMoleNumbers(VCS_DATA_PTR(fracDelta_new), creationGlobalRxnNumbers);
}
} else {
throw CanteraError("VCS_SOLVE::vcs_phaseStabilityTest", "not done yet");
}
if (DEBUG_MODE_ENABLED && m_debug_print_lvl >= 2) {
plogf(" ------------------------------------------------------------"
"-------------------------------------------------------------\n");
} else if (DEBUG_MODE_ENABLED && m_debug_print_lvl == 1) {
if (funcPhaseStability > 0.0) {
plogf(" --- phase %d with func = %g is to be born\n", iph, funcPhaseStability);
} else {
plogf(" --- phase %d with func = %g stays dead\n", iph, funcPhaseStability);
}
}
return funcPhaseStability;
}
}