cantera/interfaces/matlab/toolbox/1D/npflame_init.m

142 lines
3.8 KiB
Matlab

function flame = npflame_init(gas, left, flow, right, fuel, oxidizer, nuox)
% NPFLAME_INIT Create a non-premixed flame stack.
% flame = npflame_init(gas, left, flow, right, fuel, oxidizer, nuox)
%
% This function is deprecated in favor of :mat:func:`CounterFlowDiffusionFlame`
% and will be removed after Cantera 2.4.
%
% :param gas:
% Object representing the gas, instance of class
% :mat:func:`Solution`, and an ideal gas. This object will be used
% to compute all required thermodynamic, kinetic, and transport
% properties. The state of this object should be set
% to an estimate of the gas state emerging from the
% burner before calling StagnationFlame.
% :param left:
% Object representing the left inlet, which must be
% created using function :mat:func:`Inlet`.
% :param flow:
% Object representing the flow, created with
% function :mat:func:`AxisymmetricFlow`.
% :param right:
% Object representing the right inlet, which must be
% created using function :mat:func:`Inlet`.
% :param fuel:
% String representing the fuel species
% :param ox:
% String representing the oxidizer species
% :param nuox:
% Number of oxidizer molecules required to completely combust
% one fuel molecule.
% :return:
% Instance of :mat:func:`Stack` object representing the left
% inlet, flow, and right inlet.
%
warning('This function is deprecated and will be removed after Cantera 2.4. Use CounterFlowDiffusionFlame instead');
% Check input parameters
if nargin ~= 7
error('npflame_init expects seven input arguments.');
end
if ~isIdealGas(gas)
error('gas object must represent an ideal gas mixture.');
end
if ~isInlet(left)
error('left inlet object of wrong type.');
end
if ~isFlow(flow)
error('flow object of wrong type.');
end
if ~isInlet(right)
error('right inlet object of wrong type.');
end
% create the container object
flame = Stack([left flow right]);
% set default initial profiles.
rho0 = density(gas);
wt = molecularWeights(gas);
% find the fuel and oxidizer
ifuel = speciesIndex(gas, fuel);
ioxidizer = speciesIndex(gas, oxidizer);
s = nuox*wt(ioxidizer)/wt(ifuel);
y0f = massFraction(left, ifuel);
y0ox = massFraction(right, ioxidizer);
phi = s*y0f/y0ox;
zst = 1.0/(1.0 + phi);
% compute stoichiometric adiabatic flame temperature
nsp = nSpecies(gas);
tf = temperature(left);
tox = temperature(right);
yox = zeros(1, nsp);
yf = zeros(1, nsp);
ystoich = zeros(1, nsp);
for n = 1:nsp
yox(n) = massFraction(right, n);
yf(n) = massFraction(left, n);
ystoich(n) = zst*yf(n) + (1.0 - zst)*yox(n);
end
set(gas, 'T', temperature(left), 'P', pressure(gas), 'Y', ystoich);
equilibrate(gas, 'HP');
teq = temperature(gas);
yeq = massFractions(gas);
% estimated strain rate
zz = z(flow);
dz = zz(end) - zz(1);
vleft = massFlux(left)/rho0;
vright = massFlux(right)/rho0;
a = (abs(vleft) + abs(vright))/dz;
diff = mixDiffCoeffs(gas);
f = sqrt(a/(2.0*diff(ioxidizer)));
x0 = massFlux(left)*dz/(massFlux(left) + massFlux(right));
nz = nPoints(flow);
zm = zeros(1, nz);
u = zeros(1, nz);
v = zeros(1, nz);
y = zeros(nz, nsp);
t = zeros(1, nz);
for j = 1:nz
x = zz(j);
zeta = f*(x - x0);
zmix = 0.5*(1.0 - erf(zeta));
zm(j) = zmix;
u(j) = a*(x0 - zz(j));
v(j) = a;
if zmix > zst
for n = 1:nsp
y(j,n) = yeq(n) + (zmix - zst)*(yf(n) - yeq(n))/(1.0 - zst);
end
t(j) = teq + (tf - teq)*(zmix - zst)/(1.0 - zst);
else
for n = 1:nsp
y(j,n) = yox(n) + zmix*(yeq(n) - yox(n))/zst;
end
t(j) = tox + zmix*(teq - tox)/zst;
end
end
zrel = zz/dz;
setProfile(flame, 2, {'u', 'V'}, [zrel; u; v]);
setProfile(flame, 2, 'T', [zrel; t] );
for n = 1:nsp
nm = speciesName(gas, n);
setProfile(flame, 2, nm, [zrel; transpose(y(:,n))])
end
% set minimal grid refinement criteria
setRefineCriteria(flame, 2, 10.0, 0.99, 0.99);