cantera/Cantera/src/base/xml.h
2008-10-31 19:14:57 +00:00

428 lines
13 KiB
C++
Executable file

/**
* @file xml.h
* Classes providing support for XML data files. These classes
* implement only those aspects of XML required to read, write, and
* manipulate CTML data files.
*/
/* $Author$
* $Revision$
* $Date$
*/
// Copyright 2001 California Institute of Technology
#ifndef CT_XML_H
#define CT_XML_H
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <iostream>
#include "ctexceptions.h"
#include "ct_defs.h"
#include "stringUtils.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include "global.h"
#define XML_INDENT 4
namespace Cantera {
/**
* Class XML_Reader is designed for internal use.
* This function reads an XML file into an XML_Node object.
*/
class XML_Reader {
public:
//! Sole Constructor for the XML_Reader class
/*!
* @param input Reference to the istream object containing
* the XML file
*/
XML_Reader(std::istream& input);
//! Input Stream containing the XML file
std::istream& m_s;
//! Line count
int m_line;
//! Read a single character from the input stream
//! and return it
/*!
* All low level reads occur through this function.
* The function also keeps track of the line numbers.
*
* @param ch Character to be returned.
*/
void getchr(char& ch);
//! Returns string 'aline' stripped of leading and trailing white
//! space.
/*!
* White space is defined by the ISO C function isspace(), and
* includes tabs, spaces, \n. \r, \v, and \f.
*
* @param aline Input line to be stripped
*
* @return Returns a string stripped of leading and trailing white
* space.
*
* @todo why is this a class method?
*/
std::string strip(const std::string& aline);
/// Looks for a substring within 'aline' enclosed in double
/// quotes, and returns this substring (without the quotes) if
/// found. If not, an empty string is returned.
/// @todo why is this a class method?
std::string inquotes(const std::string& aline);
/**
* Searches a string for the first occurrence of a valid
* quoted string. Quotes can start with either a single
* quote or a double quote, but must also end with the same
* type. Quotes may be commented out by preceding with a
* backslash character, '\\'.
*/
int findQuotedString(const std::string& aline, std::string &rstring);
void parseTag(std::string line, std::string& name,
std::map<std::string, std::string>& attribs);
std::string readTag(std::map<std::string, std::string>& attribs);
std::string readValue();
};
////////////////////////// XML_Node /////////////////////////////////
//! Class XML_Node is a tree-based representation of the contents of an XML file
/*!
* Class XML_Node is a tree-based representation of the contents of an XML file.
*
*
*
*
*/
class XML_Node {
public:
//! Default constructor for XML_Node, representing a tree structure
/*!
* Constructor for an XML_Node, which is a node in a tree-like structure
* representing an XML file.
*
* @param nm Name of the node.
* The default name of the node is "--"
*
* @param p pointer to the root for this node in the tree.
* The default is 0 indicating this is the top of the tree.
*/
XML_Node(const std::string nm = "--", XML_Node * const p = 0);
//! Copy constructor
/*!
* @param right Object to be copied
*/
XML_Node(const XML_Node &right);
//! Assignment operator for XML trees
/*!
* @param right XML tree to copy
*/
XML_Node& operator=(const XML_Node &right);
//! Destructor for the object
virtual ~XML_Node();
//! Add a child node to the current node containing a comment
/*!
* Child node will have the name, comment.
*
* @param comment Content of the comment
*/
void addComment(const std::string comment);
//! Add a child node to the current node
/*!
* This will add an XML_Node as a child to the current node.
* Note, this actually adds the node. Therefore, node is changed.
* There is no copy made of the child node.
*
* @param node Reference to a child XML_Node object
*
* @return Returns a reference to the added node
*/
XML_Node& addChild(XML_Node& node);
//! Add a child node to the current node with a specified name
/*!
* This will add an XML_Node as a child to the current node.
* The node will be blank except for the specified name.
*
* @param sname Name of the new child
*
* @return Returns a reference to the added node
*/
XML_Node& addChild(const std::string sname);
//! Add a child node to the current xml node, and at the
//! same time add a value to the child
/*!
* Resulting XML string:
* <name>value</name>
*
* @param name Name of the child XML_Node object
* @param value Value of the XML_Node - string
* @return Returns a reference to the created child XML_Node object
*/
XML_Node& addChild(const std::string name, const std::string value);
//! Add a child node to the current xml node, and at the
//! same time add a formatted value to the child
/*!
* This version supplies a formatting string (printf format)
* to the output of the value.
*
* Resulting XML string:
* <name>value</name>
*
* @param name Name of the child XML_Node object
* @param value Value of the XML_Node - double.
* @param fmt Format of the output for value
*
* @return Returns a reference to the created child XML_Node object
*/
XML_Node& addChild(const std::string name, const doublereal value,
const std::string fmt="%g");
//! Remove a child from this node's list of children
/*!
* This function removes an XML_Node from the children of this node.
*
* @param node Pointer to the node to be removed. Note, this node
* isn't modified in any way.
*/
void removeChild(const XML_Node * const node);
//! Modify the value for the current node
/*!
* This functions fills in the m_value field of the current node
*
* @param val string Value that the node will be assigned
*/
void addValue(const std::string val);
//! Modify the value for the current node
/*!
* This functions fills in the m_value field of the current node
* with a formatted double value
*
* @param val double Value that the node will be assigned
* @param fmt Format of the printf string conversion of the double.
* Default is "%g". Must be less than 63 chars
*/
void addValue(const doublereal val, const std::string fmt="%g");
//! Add or modify an attribute of the current node
/*!
* This functions fills in the m_value field of the current node
* with a string value
*
* @param attrib String name for the attribute to be assigned
* @param value String value that the attribute will have
*/
void addAttribute(const std::string attrib, const std::string value);
//! Add or modify an attribute to the double, value
/*!
* This functions fills in the attribute field, named attrib,
* with the double value, value. A formatting string is used.
*
* @param attrib String name for the attribute to be assigned
* @param value double Value that the node will be assigned
* @param fmt Format of the printf string conversion of the double.
* Default is "%g".
*/
void addAttribute(const std::string attrib, const double value,
const std::string fmt="%g");
//! The operator[] is overloaded to provide a lookup capability
//! on attributes for the current XML element.
/*!
* For example
* xmlNode["id"]
* will return the value of the attribute "id" for the current
* XML element. It will return the blank std::string if there isn't
* an attribute with that name.
*
* @param attr attribute string to look up
*
* @return Returns a string representing the value of the attribute
* within the XML node. If there is no attribute
* with the given name, it returns the null string.
*/
std::string operator[](const std::string attr) const;
//! Function returns the value of an attribute
/*!
* This function searches the attibutes vector for the parameter
* std::string attribute. If a match is found, the attribute value
* is returned as a string. If no match is found, the empty string
* is returned.
*
* @param attr Std::String containing the attribute to be searched for.
*
* @return Returns If a match is found, the attribute value
* is returned as a string. If no match is found, the empty string
* is returned.
*/
std::string attrib(const std::string attr) const;
void writeHeader(std::ostream& s);
std::string value() const { return m_value; }
std::string value(std::string loc) const { return child(loc).value(); }
void setLineNumber(int n) {m_linenum = n;}
int lineNumber() const {return m_linenum;}
doublereal fp_value() const {
return std::atof(m_value.c_str());
}
integer int_value() const {
return std::atoi(m_value.c_str());
}
std::string operator()() const { return m_value; }
std::string operator()(std::string loc) const { return value(loc); }
std::map<std::string,std::string>& attribs() { return m_attribs; }
XML_Node* parent() const { return m_parent; }
XML_Node* setParent(XML_Node* p) { m_parent = p; return p; }
//! Tests whether the current node has a child node with a particular name
/*!
* @param ch Name of the child node to test
*
* @return Returns true if the child node exists, false otherwise.
*/
bool hasChild(const std::string ch) const {
return (m_childindex.find(ch) != m_childindex.end());
}
//! Tests whether the current node has an attribute with a particular name
/*!
* @param a Name of the attribute to test
*
* @return Returns true if the attribute exists, false otherwise.
*/
bool hasAttrib(std::string a) const {
return (m_attribs.find(a) != m_attribs.end());
}
//! Returns the name of the XML node
/*!
* The name is the XML node is the XML node name
*/
std::string name() const { return m_name; }
//! Return the id attribute, if present
/*!
* Returns the id attribute if present. If not
* it return the empty string
*/
std::string id() const;
XML_Node& child(int n) const { return *m_children[n]; }
std::vector<XML_Node*>& children() { return m_children; }
const std::vector<XML_Node*>& children() const { return m_children; }
int nChildren() const { return m_nchildren; }
void build(std::istream& f);
void _require(std::string a, std::string v) const;
/**
* This routine carries out a search for an XML node based
* on both the xml element name and the attribute ID.
* If exact matches are found for both fields, the pointer
* to the matching XML Node is returned.
*
* The ID attribute may be defaulted by setting it to "".
* In this case the pointer to the first xml element matching the name
* only is returned.
* @internal
* This algorithm does a lateral search of first generation children
* first before diving deeper into each tree branch.
*/
XML_Node* findNameID(const std::string &nameTarget,
const std::string &idTarget) const;
XML_Node* findID(const std::string& id, int depth=100) const;
XML_Node* findByAttr(const std::string& attr, const std::string& val);
const XML_Node* findByName(const std::string& nm) const;
XML_Node* findByName(const std::string& nm);
void getChildren(std::string name, std::vector<XML_Node*>& children) const;
XML_Node& child(std::string loc) const;
void write(std::ostream& s, int level = 0) const;
XML_Node& root() const { return *m_root; }
void setRoot(XML_Node& root) { m_root = &root; }
void copyUnion(XML_Node *node_dest) const;
void copy(XML_Node *node_dest) const;
void lock() {m_locked = true;}
void unlock() {m_locked = false; }
private:
void write_int(std::ostream& s, int level = 0) const;
protected:
//! XML node name of the node.
/*!
* For example, if we were in the XML_Node where
* <phase dim="3" id="gas">
* </phase>
* Then, this string would be equal to "phase". "dim" and "id"
* are attributes of the XML_Node.
*/
std::string m_name;
//! Value of the xml node
/*!
* This is the string contents of the XML node. For
* example. The xml node named eps:
*
* <eps>
* valueString
* </eps>
*
* has a m_value string containing "valueString".
*/
std::string m_value;
std::map<std::string, XML_Node*> m_childindex;
std::map<std::string, std::string> m_attribs;
XML_Node* m_parent;
XML_Node* m_root;
bool m_locked;
std::vector<XML_Node*> m_children;
//! Number of children of this node
int m_nchildren;
bool m_iscomment;
int m_linenum;
};
XML_Node * findXMLPhase(XML_Node* root, const std::string &id);
}
#endif