OpenFOAM-4.x/src/finiteVolume/fields/fvPatchFields/derived/totalPressure/totalPressureFvPatchScalarField.H
2016-03-14 11:00:24 +00:00

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/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
========= |
\\ / F ield | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox
\\ / O peration |
\\ / A nd | Copyright (C) 2011-2016 OpenFOAM Foundation
\\/ M anipulation |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
License
This file is part of OpenFOAM.
OpenFOAM is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
OpenFOAM is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with OpenFOAM. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
Class
Foam::totalPressureFvPatchScalarField
Group
grpInletBoundaryConditions grpOutletBoundaryConditions
Description
This boundary condition provides a total pressure condition. Four
variants are possible:
1. incompressible subsonic:
\f[
p_p = p_0 - 0.5 |U|^2
\f]
where
\vartable
p_p | incompressible pressure at patch [m2/s2]
p_0 | incompressible total pressure [m2/s2]
U | velocity
\endvartable
2. compressible subsonic:
\f[
p_p = p_0 - 0.5 \rho |U|^2
\f]
where
\vartable
p_p | pressure at patch [Pa]
p_0 | total pressure [Pa]
\rho | density [kg/m3]
U | velocity
\endvartable
3. compressible transonic (\f$\gamma <= 1\f$):
\f[
p_p = \frac{p_0}{1 + 0.5 \psi |U|^2}
\f]
where
\vartable
p_p | pressure at patch [Pa]
p_0 | total pressure [Pa]
G | coefficient given by \f$\frac{\gamma}{1-\gamma}\f$
\endvartable
4. compressible supersonic (\f$\gamma > 1\f$):
\f[
p_p = \frac{p_0}{(1 + 0.5 \psi G |U|^2)^{\frac{1}{G}}}
\f]
where
\vartable
p_p | pressure at patch [Pa]
p_0 | total pressure [Pa]
\gamma | ratio of specific heats (Cp/Cv)
\psi | compressibility [m2/s2]
G | coefficient given by \f$\frac{\gamma}{1-\gamma}\f$
\endvartable
The modes of operation are set via the combination of \c phi, \c rho, and
\c psi entries:
\table
Mode | phi | rho | psi
incompressible subsonic | phi | none | none
compressible subsonic | phi | rho | none
compressible transonic | phi | none | psi
compressible supersonic | phi | none | psi
\endtable
\heading Patch usage
\table
Property | Description | Required | Default value
U | velocity field name | no | U
phi | flux field name | no | phi
rho | density field name | no | none
psi | compressibility field name | no | none
gamma | ratio of specific heats (Cp/Cv) | yes |
p0 | total pressure | yes |
\endtable
Example of the boundary condition specification:
\verbatim
myPatch
{
type totalPressure;
U U;
phi phi;
rho none;
psi none;
gamma 1.4;
p0 uniform 1e5;
}
\endverbatim
Note
The default boundary behaviour is for subsonic, incompressible flow.
SeeAlso
Foam::fixedValueFvPatchField
SourceFiles
totalPressureFvPatchScalarField.C
\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#ifndef totalPressureFvPatchScalarField_H
#define totalPressureFvPatchScalarField_H
#include "fixedValueFvPatchFields.H"
// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
namespace Foam
{
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
Class totalPressureFvPatchScalarField Declaration
\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
class totalPressureFvPatchScalarField
:
public fixedValueFvPatchScalarField
{
// Private data
//- Name of the velocity field
word UName_;
//- Name of the flux transporting the field
word phiName_;
//- Name of the density field used to normalise the mass flux
// if neccessary
word rhoName_;
//- Name of the compressibility field used to calculate the wave speed
word psiName_;
//- Heat capacity ratio
scalar gamma_;
//- Total pressure
scalarField p0_;
public:
//- Runtime type information
TypeName("totalPressure");
// Constructors
//- Construct from patch and internal field
totalPressureFvPatchScalarField
(
const fvPatch&,
const DimensionedField<scalar, volMesh>&
);
//- Construct from patch, internal field and dictionary
totalPressureFvPatchScalarField
(
const fvPatch&,
const DimensionedField<scalar, volMesh>&,
const dictionary&
);
//- Construct by mapping given totalPressureFvPatchScalarField
// onto a new patch
totalPressureFvPatchScalarField
(
const totalPressureFvPatchScalarField&,
const fvPatch&,
const DimensionedField<scalar, volMesh>&,
const fvPatchFieldMapper&
);
//- Construct as copy
totalPressureFvPatchScalarField
(
const totalPressureFvPatchScalarField&
);
//- Construct and return a clone
virtual tmp<fvPatchScalarField> clone() const
{
return tmp<fvPatchScalarField>
(
new totalPressureFvPatchScalarField(*this)
);
}
//- Construct as copy setting internal field reference
totalPressureFvPatchScalarField
(
const totalPressureFvPatchScalarField&,
const DimensionedField<scalar, volMesh>&
);
//- Construct and return a clone setting internal field reference
virtual tmp<fvPatchScalarField> clone
(
const DimensionedField<scalar, volMesh>& iF
) const
{
return tmp<fvPatchScalarField>
(
new totalPressureFvPatchScalarField(*this, iF)
);
}
// Member functions
// Access
//- Return the name of the velocity field
const word& UName() const
{
return UName_;
}
//- Return reference to the name of the velocity field
// to allow adjustment
word& UName()
{
return UName_;
}
//- Return the name of the flux field
const word& phiName() const
{
return phiName_;
}
//- Return reference to the name of the flux field
// to allow adjustment
word& phiName()
{
return phiName_;
}
//- Return the name of the density field
const word& rhoName() const
{
return rhoName_;
}
//- Return reference to the name of the density field
// to allow adjustment
word& rhoName()
{
return rhoName_;
}
//- Return the name of the compressibility field
const word& psiName() const
{
return psiName_;
}
//- Return reference to the name of the compressibility field
// to allow adjustment
word& psiName()
{
return psiName_;
}
//- Return the heat capacity ratio
scalar gamma() const
{
return gamma_;
}
//- Return reference to the heat capacity ratio to allow adjustment
scalar& gamma()
{
return gamma_;
}
//- Return the total pressure
const scalarField& p0() const
{
return p0_;
}
//- Return reference to the total pressure to allow adjustment
scalarField& p0()
{
return p0_;
}
// Mapping functions
//- Map (and resize as needed) from self given a mapping object
virtual void autoMap
(
const fvPatchFieldMapper&
);
//- Reverse map the given fvPatchField onto this fvPatchField
virtual void rmap
(
const fvPatchScalarField&,
const labelList&
);
// Evaluation functions
//- Inherit updateCoeffs from fixedValueFvPatchScalarField
using fixedValueFvPatchScalarField::updateCoeffs;
//- Update the coefficients associated with the patch field
// using the given patch total pressure and velocity fields
virtual void updateCoeffs
(
const scalarField& p0p,
const vectorField& Up
);
//- Update the coefficients associated with the patch field
virtual void updateCoeffs();
//- Write
virtual void write(Ostream&) const;
};
// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
} // End namespace Foam
// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
#endif
// ************************************************************************* //